{"id":1332,"date":"2023-04-07T09:57:53","date_gmt":"2023-04-07T07:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/?p=1332"},"modified":"2023-04-07T09:59:57","modified_gmt":"2023-04-07T07:59:57","slug":"annam-et-tonkin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/?p=1332","title":{"rendered":"Annam et Tonkin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"344\" height=\"558\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image2-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1333\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image2-3.png 344w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image2-3-185x300.png 185w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image2-3-37x60.png 37w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"721\" height=\"455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image3-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1334\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image3-3.png 721w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image3-3-300x189.png 300w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image3-3-95x60.png 95w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"345\" height=\"524\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image1-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1335\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image1-4.png 345w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image1-4-198x300.png 198w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image1-4-40x60.png 40w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sur cette carte ont voit la totalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Indochine Fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sous Napol\u00e9on III,&nbsp; les troupes militaires fran\u00e7aises envahissent l\u2019Empire d\u2019Annam&nbsp; par le Sud. Et ils obtiennent la Cochinchine par un trait\u00e9 en 1862.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Mais cet accord ne suffira pas \u00e0 la France qui met en places diverses op\u00e9rations militaires pour remporter le Centre du pays que l\u2019on appellera \u00ab Annam \u00bb et enfin le Nord le Tonkin et son fleuve Rouge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En 1883, ces deux r\u00e9gions sont \u00e0 leur tour officiellement des protectorats de la France, non sans quelques affrontements avec la Chine qui accepte mal cette pr\u00e9sence fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image4-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1336\" width=\"124\" height=\"145\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image4-3.png 207w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image4-3-51x60.png 51w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 124px) 100vw, 124px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image5-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1337\" width=\"124\" height=\"143\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image5-3.png 210w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image5-3-52x60.png 52w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 124px) 100vw, 124px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image6-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1348\" width=\"264\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image6-3.png 208w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image6-3-52x60.png 52w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 264px) 100vw, 264px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image7-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1341\" width=\"118\" height=\"137\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image7-3.png 208w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image7-3-52x60.png 52w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 118px) 100vw, 118px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image8-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1342\" width=\"108\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image8-4.png 191w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image8-4-50x60.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 108px) 100vw, 108px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les premiers timbres date de 1888 et il n\u2019y as que 5 timbres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce sont tous des timbres des colonies fran\u00e7aises de type Alph\u00e9e Dubois surcharg\u00e9 par les lettres A-T ou A et T et d\u2019une valeur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le gouvernement colonial, en manque de timbres \u00e0 1 et 5 centimes, surcharge donc la \u00ab D\u00e9esse assise \u00bb Alph\u00e9e Dubois \u00e0 2, 4 et 10 centimes dont le stock est important. Pour r\u00e9aliser la surcharge, le responsable des postes de Hanoi, au lieu de faire apposer ces surcharges par un imprimeur local, pr\u00e9f\u00e8re r\u00e9aliser des cachets en cuivre ou sculpt\u00e9s dans du bois qui seront utilis\u00e9s par ses employ\u00e9s locaux. Curieuse id\u00e9e car ce ne sont pas moins de 20 850 timbres \u00e0 2 centimes, 30 000 \u00e0 4 centimes et 45 000 \u00e0 10 centimes qu\u2019il faut surcharger \u00e0 la main !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Malgr\u00e9 ces chiffres importants ce sont des timbres rares et difficiles \u00e0 trouver.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans ces conditions, tous les ingr\u00e9dients sont l\u00e0 pour la r\u00e9alisation de vari\u00e9t\u00e9s. Ajoutez l\u2019usure, la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration, la d\u00e9formation des cachets et la<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">lassitude des employ\u00e9s&nbsp; ont eu du pain sur la planche avec la bagatelle de 95 850 coups de tampons \u00e0 donner. Cela donne des centaines de timbres tous diff\u00e9rents. On trouve ainsi des surcharges renvers\u00e9es, doubles, verticales, inclin\u00e9es&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"256\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image9-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1343\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image9-3.png 222w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image9-3-52x60.png 52w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"459\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image10-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1344\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image10-2.png 550w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image10-2-300x250.png 300w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image10-2-72x60.png 72w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce timbre est l\u2019un des plus rares des colonies fran\u00e7aises.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il s\u2019agit d\u2019un non \u00e9mis que l\u2019on trouve donc qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat neuf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;A la suite d\u2019une erreur de manipulation, une ou plusieurs feuilles du 2 centimes Alph\u00e9e Dubois ont re\u00e7u une surcharge 5 destin\u00e9e uniquement aux timbres \u00e0 10 centimes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019erreur a \u00e9t\u00e9 tout de suite rep\u00e9r\u00e9e et le timbre n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en vente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cela n\u2019a pas emp\u00each\u00e9 quelques exemplaires de ce timbre de se retrouver sur le march\u00e9 philat\u00e9lique. Il cote aujourd\u2019hui chez Yvert 8 700 euros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image11-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1345\" width=\"383\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image11-2.png 591w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image11-2-300x202.png 300w, http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Image11-2-89x60.png 89w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 383px) 100vw, 383px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Superbe pli recommand\u00e9 affranchi uniquement de timbres surcharg\u00e9s. Si les lettres ne sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 pas communes, les recommand\u00e9s le sont encore moins.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sur cette carte ont voit la totalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Indochine Fran\u00e7aise. Sous Napol\u00e9on III,&nbsp; les troupes militaires fran\u00e7aises envahissent l\u2019Empire d\u2019Annam&nbsp; par le Sud. Et ils obtiennent la Cochinchine par un trait\u00e9 en 1862. &nbsp;Mais cet accord ne suffira pas \u00e0 la France qui met en places diverses op\u00e9rations militaires pour remporter le Centre du pays &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1336,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conferences-passees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1332"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1350,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1332\/revisions\/1350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1336"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.societephilateliquesion.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}